Employability of Teacher Education Graduates under CMO 75, s.2017: Assessing Employers' Feedback and Level of Satisfaction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65339/ijsair.V2.I2.358Keywords:
CMO 75 s.2017; Employability; Employer’s Satisfaction; Graduates; Teacher Education, Tracer StudyAbstract
One critical measure of success in workplaces is an employees’ ability to use competently the knowledge, skills and values that meet the needs of his job, satisfy the demands of the employer, and contribute to the overall achievement of institutional goals. The paper seeks to describe the employability of the graduates of Mindoro State University in consonance with the CMO 75, s.2017. The research utilized descriptive research design. The questionnaire enables the employers to express their feedback and satisfaction on the five areas of employability enumerated as professionalism and work ethic, communication and collaboration, critical thinking and problem solving, adaptability and flexibility, technological savvy and digital literacy. The research findings underline the graduates' commendable performance in demonstrating professionalism and work ethic, a vital aspect for success in the teaching profession. Additionally, the graduates exhibit strong communication and collaboration skills, an essential competency for educators who need to engage with colleagues, superiors, and stakeholders effectively. However, the feedback indicates room for growth in conflict resolution and creative problem-solving within collaborative settings. While the graduates excel in adaptability and flexibility, their aptitude in using technology, although strong, could be enhanced. Furthermore, the graduates' demonstrated strengths in critical thinking and problem-solving are accompanied by a readiness to embrace new challenges. Research's holistic evaluation of graduates' attributes showcases their preparedness for the demands of the educational sector. While the strengths are evident, tailored interventions to address areas of growth, like conflict resolution, creative problem-solving, and technology integration, can contribute to well-rounded and adaptable educators.
References
Abao, E. L., Petancio, J. A. M., Sanchez, J. M. P., & Sumalinog, G. G. (2023, September). Performance of beginning teachers in the licensure examination for teachers: a national study. In Frontiers in Education (Vol. 8, p. 1240658). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1240658
Arunchai, T., Promtang, P., Yimyam, P., Boonputtikon, C., & Nuangchalerm, P. (2024). The Desirable Characteristics of Industrial Teacher Education: A Delphi Study. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v24i1.6772
Buzdar, M. A., Jalal, H., & Mohsın, M. N. (2018). Gaps between Acquired and Required Teacher Education Graduate Attributes: Does Accreditation Influence in Pakistan? Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 18(76), 113-124. https://izlik.org/JA27MU72FS
Cabahug, I., Osias, N. C., Ongcachuy, B. L., & Corpuz, G. G. (2024). 21st Century Skills and Teachers’ Performance: Basis for Instructional Development Plan. American Journal of Arts and Human Science, 3(2), 82-105. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v3i2.2860
Cacho, R. M., Abenes, R. D., Dejapa, R. R., & Mapula, H. R. D. (2022). Employability of technology and livelihood education graduates. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(4), 2165-2173. http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i4.23207
Cooper, R., Mrstik, S., Cauthen, J., & Schreffler, J. (2024). Preservice teachers learning to teach online: Developing teacher leaders. International Journal for Leadership in Learning, 24(1), 36–58. https://doi.org/10.29173/ijll44
Cornillez Jr, E. E. C., Caminoc, S. R. T., Basas, B. R., Militante Jr, B. T., & Paler, R. R. (2021). Tracer Study of Teacher Education Graduates of the Eastern Visayas State University-Tanauan Campus, Philippines. European Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 2(3), 186-193. https://ej-edu.org/index.php/ejedu/article/view/143/74
David, G. R. M., Resuello, L. R., & Gara-Ancheta, M. (2024). Understanding the impact of national learning camps: Teacher volunteers experiences, teaching methods, challenges, and student learning outcomes. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 21(1), 2182-2195. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.1.0245
Gaytos, C. E. G., Cablao, S. C., Daganio , M. C. P., Manzano, E. C., Padriquez, L. C., & Daiz, M. M. D. (2025). The Journey of ESSU BEED Graduates: Employment Trends and Skills Development Over 16 Years. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4(1), 473–492. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v4i1.12444
Hucalinas, M. C. (2025). Performance of the Teacher Education Graduates in A State University . International Journal of Instruction, 18(2), 381–394. Retrieved from https://e-iji.net/ats/index.php/pub/article/view/741
Jennifer P. Santillan , Jonar T. Martin , Elvira S. Balinas (2020). Desired Teacher Education Graduate Attributes vis-a-vis Hiring-Related Requirements of Employers. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(4), 1461 - 1465. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2020.080439
Kevin Janly Batuto, Kharyl Mae A Dunan, Carie Ann G Paguyan, Leneth Pearl S Pingot. Employers’ Feedback towards the Performance of Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) Graduates. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 2025, 51 (8), pp.754-772. ⟨hal-05196802⟩
Krajňáková, E., Pilinkienė, V., & Bulko, P. (2020). Determinants of economic development and employability of higher education institutions graduates. Engineering Economics, 31(2), 211-220. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.31.2.24751
Magulod, G. C., Capulso, L. B., Dasig, J. P., Baluyot, M. B. B., Nisperos, J. N. S., Reyes-Chua, E., & Chupradit, S. (2020). Attainment of the immediate program graduate attributes and learning outcomes of teacher candidates towards global competence initiatives. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(12), 106-125. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.12.6
Magulod, G. C., Capulso, L. B., Dasig, J. P., Baluyot, M. B. B., Nisperos, J. N. S., Reyes-Chua, E., & Chupradit, S. (2020). Attainment of the immediate program graduate attributes and learning outcomes of teacher candidates towards global competence initiatives. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(12), 106-125. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.12.6
Matu, J. B., & J. Paik, E. . (2021). Generic Skills Development in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries and Graduate Outcomes: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Gulf Education and Social Policy Review (GESPR), 2(1), 69–90. https://doi.org/10.18502/gespr.v2i1.9309
Misni, F., Mahmood, N., & Jamil, R. (2020). The effect of curriculum design on the employability competency of Malaysian graduates. Management Science Letters, 10(4), 909-914. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.10.005
Mobarak, K. (2019). Reflections of employed graduates on the suitability of their skills and knowledge for workplace-readiness. South African Journal of Higher Education, 33(4), 186-202. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC-19a388138d
Nadmilail, A. I., Mohd Matore, M. E. E., Maat, S. M., & Sheridan, L. (2023). Broad vs. narrow traits: a scoping review of measuring personality traits in teacher selection using the situational judgment test. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1217321. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1217321
Norshida M. Hadji Daud, Wardah D. Guimba, & Minerva-Saminah M. Naga. (2025). Employability Characteristics of Teacher Education Graduates in Mindanao State University. International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities (IJRSS) ISSN:2582-6220, DOI: 10.47505 IJRSS, 6(6), 58-70. https://doi.org/10.47505/IJRSS.2025.6.4
Patac, V.P., & Doronio, F. (2025). Regression Analysis on the Adaptability Skills and Flexibility of Teachers Towards Work Performance in Teaching. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal. https://www.ejournals.ph/article.php?id=31840
Posadas, K.F., Osabel, A.C., Cruz, M.T., Villaflor, M.R., Suarez, N.C., Flores, J.T., Mañas, J.L., Yago, C.S., & Adrales, D.M. (2021). Employability of teacher education graduates of Nueva Ecija university of science and technology, San Isidro campus. International Journal of Applied Research. https://doi.org/10.22271/ALLRESEARCH.2021.V7.I6C.8650
Professional Pathways of Secondary Education Graduates . (2026). International Journal of Studies in Education and Science, 7(1), 41-62. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijses.5604
R. Tapadera, M., Jane L. Tomas, M., M. Andres, D., Angelie A. Cabacungan, M., O. Cortez, A., D. De Guzman, D., V. Esguerra, D., M. Cuevo, F., Joy V. Sebastian, E., & DC. Veloso, L. (2024). Assessing Job Performance: Employers’ Feedback on Bachelor of Elementary Education Graduates of Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology. Journal of Education and Teaching (JET), 5(2), 201-214. https://doi.org/10.51454/jet.v5i2.412
Santiago, C.R. (2023). Sustaining Work-Life Balance of Teachers During the New Normal. American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v2i2.1257
Van Zyl, I. (2023). Transdisciplinarity as engaged scholarship. Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa, 19(1), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.4102/td.v19i1.1411
Walsh, J. (2018). The Transformation of Higher Education. In: Higher Education in Ireland, 1922–2016. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-44673-2_7
Wang, W., Hussin, M., & Majid, M. Z. A. (2024). Employment Skills in Tertiary Work-Based Learning: A Multiple-Stakeholder Investigation into China’s “3+ 1” Programs. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 23(9), 198-219. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.9.11
Zamora, J. T., & Zamora, J. J. M. (2022). 21st century teaching skills and teaching standards competence level of teacher. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 21(5), 220-238. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.5.12
